Clostridium novyi-NT Microbiome CRO Services

Creative Biolabs accelerates the discovery pipeline for global biopharmaceutical researchers developing next-generation live biotherapeutic products. We provide specialized CRO solutions focused on Clostridium novyi-NT, delivering end-to-end support from strain engineering to preclinical validation, maximizing the value of this potent oncolytic bacterium for your investigative programs.

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Why Choose Our C. novyi-NT Services?

The attenuated strain C. novyi-NT represents a paradigm shift in targeting solid tumors, specifically maximizing the "bystander effect" in hypoxic cores that remain refractory to conventional chemotherapeutics. However, its obligate anaerobic nature presents significant manufacturing hurdles. Creative Biolabs bridges the gap between discovery and application by utilizing dedicated anaerobic infrastructure and proprietary genetic tools designed specifically for Clostridial species.

Our integrated platform ensures high-titer spore production, stable formulation, and rigorous mechanism-of-action characterization. By outsourcing to us, researchers mitigate the technical risks associated with anaerobic handling and accelerate the timeline of oncolytic bacterial candidates entering the drug development pipeline. We ensure that every batch of C. novyi-NT meets the highest standards of purity and viability for your research needs.

C. novyi-NT oncolytic mechanism (Creative Biolabs Original)

C. novyi-NT Microbiome CRO Services at Creative Biolabs

Probiotics Engineering and Optimization Services

Creative Biolabs utilizes advanced genetic engineering strategies to optimize C. novyi-NT strains for enhanced efficacy. We facilitate the precise knockout of residual virulence factors or the insertion of expression cassettes for therapeutic antibodies, cytokines, or prodrug-converting enzymes. This transforms the bacterium into a highly specific vector, improving its oncolytic potency and safety profile.

Microbial Fermentation Services

Recognizing the strict anaerobic requirements of C. novyi-NT, we establish customized high-density fermentation processes. Our experts precisely regulate parameters—including redox potential, temperature, and nutrient feed rates—to maximize biomass accumulation. Crucially, we implement strategies to induce high-efficiency sporulation, ensuring superior survival rates and yield consistency across production batches.

Downstream Process Development

We develop robust downstream isolation and purification protocols tailored for C. novyi-NT. Our primary objective is the efficient removal of vegetative cells, cellular debris, and residual media components from the fermentation broth. This ensures the recovery of high-purity, research-grade spores that meet stringent criteria for subsequent formulation and preclinical application.

Microbial Formulation Service

Our team engineers advanced formulations designed to maintain the long-term stability and high germination rates of C. novyi-NT spores. We focus on developing liquid or lyophilized preparations suitable for intratumoral or intravenous administration. This involves the rigorous screening of cryoprotectants and excipients to preserve biological activity during storage and transport.

Functional and MoA Screening

To validate efficacy, we simulate the tumor microenvironment in vitro, specifically mimicking hypoxic conditions to test C. novyi-NT colonization and Mechanism of Action (MoA). Services include evaluating spore germination rates under hypoxia, quantifying direct oncolytic activity against specific cancer cell lines, and assessing the bacterium’s ability to disrupt the dense tumor stromal matrix.

In Vitro Tests of Immune System Modulation

We evaluate the potential of C. novyi-NT to induce potent anti-tumor immune responses. Through co-culture assays with immune cells such as macrophages and T-cells, we analyze cytokine release profiles and activation markers. These data help verify the strain's ability to convert an immunosuppressive "cold" tumor microenvironment into an immunogenic "hot" phenotype.

Biological Safety Test Services

Creative Biolabs provides comprehensive safety evaluations to ensure the attenuation status of C. novyi-NT strains. Our testing protocols include screening for virulence factors (e.g., confirming the absence of the α-toxin gene), analyzing genomic stability over multiple generations, and determining antibiotic susceptibility profiles to exclude unintended toxicity risks in research models.

Potency Test Services

We establish standardized biological assays to quantify the active potency of C. novyi-NT preparations. Utilizing in vitro cell killing assays or specific biochemical markers, we precisely measure the anti-tumor activity of each batch. This data provides the essential foundation for Quality Control (QC) and ensures consistency for batch release in preclinical studies.

Streamlined Workflow for C. novyi-NT Services

1

Project Definition

Clarify research objectives and C. novyi-NT design requirements.

2

Strain Engineering

Implement genetic modifications under strict anaerobic control.

3

Anaerobic Fermentation

Scale spore production using optimized anaerobic bioprocesses.

4

Purification & Formulation

Isolate and stabilize high-purity C. novyi-NT spores.

5

Functional Evaluation

Conduct MoA, immune modulation, and potency assessments.

6

Data Delivery

Provide complete datasets and technical documentation.

Key Service Advantages

Anaerobic Expertise

Purpose-built systems for obligate anaerobes.

Integrated CRO Platform

Seamless progression from engineering to analytics.

Mechanism-Focused Design

Assays aligned with biological function.

High Reproducibility

Controlled processes ensure data consistency.

Scalable Processes

Adaptable from feasibility to advanced research stages.

Regulatory-Aware Practices

Research-grade documentation and traceability.

Research Applications of C. novyi-NT

Bacteriolytic Monotherapy Investigations

C. novyi-NT spores are administered via intratumoral or intravenous injection. Due to their obligate anaerobic nature, they germinate exclusively within the necrotic tumor core. There, they proliferate and secrete lytic enzymes, such as phospholipases, to directly lyse cancer cells while sparing healthy, oxygenated tissue.

Combination Bacteriolytic Therapy Strategy

This approach investigates the synergy between C. novyi-NT and conventional modalities. The bacteria specifically target the hypoxic core, while concurrent radiation or chemotherapy targets the well-oxygenated outer rim, aiming to achieve complete tumor eradication through complementary spatial targeting.

Immune Checkpoint Synergy Studies

Recent 2025 data highlights the potential of combining C. novyi-NT with checkpoint inhibitors like pembrolizumab. This strategy aims to overcome resistance in "cold" tumors by stimulating a robust T-cell response, with studies suggesting improved objective response rates in refractory solid tumor models.

Veterinary Oncology Models

C. novyi-NT has demonstrated efficacy in treating spontaneously occurring sarcomas in companion animals. Research in veterinary oncology serves as a critical translational model, providing valuable safety and efficacy data that informs and de-risks subsequent human investigation.

Enhanced Delivery Systems

Experimental work involves using genetic engineering to modify the C. novyi-NT spore coat with RGD peptides. This modification aims to improve tumor localization and retention during intravenous delivery, enhancing the precision of the bacterial payload reaching the target microenvironment.

Ablation Synergy Mechanisms

Emerging strategies combine Irreversible Electroporation (IRE) with C. novyi-NT administration. IRE induces temporary hypoxia and tissue permeability within the tumor, creating an ideal niche for bacterial germination and facilitating enhanced tumor destruction through a cooperative mechanism.

Sample submission form (Creative Biolabs Original)

Submit your sample form to initiate a tailored C. novyi-NT research strategy designed by our specialists to match your specific scientific goals.

C. novyi-NT Related Products

The following table summarizes representative Clostridium novyi–related products available to support anaerobic microbiology and mechanistic studies.

Product Name Catalog No. Target Product Overview Size Price
Clostridium novyi; 351988 LBSX-0522-GF21 Clostridium Clostridium novyi is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming, obligate anaerobic bacterium belonging to the class Clostridia. It was originally isolated from gas gangrene–associated infections and is widely used in anaerobic microbiology and bacterial oncology research. 200 µg $3,600.00
Clostridium novyi LBSX-0522-GF22 Clostridium Clostridium novyi is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming, obligate anaerobic bacterium of the class Clostridia. This preparation is suitable for advanced microbiological and mechanistic studies requiring well-characterized anaerobic bacterial material. 200 µg $3,000.00
Clostridium novyi Genomic DNA LBGF-0925-GF607 Clostridium DNA High-quality, intact genomic DNA isolated from Clostridium novyi. The DNA is purified and ready to use, supporting downstream applications such as PCR, qPCR, cloning, and next-generation sequencing workflows. 5 µg $1,420.00

FAQs

We utilize whole-genome sequencing (WGS) across multiple passage generations. This allows us to confirm the retention of inserted disparate genes and the permanent deletion of virulence factors, ensuring the strain remains stable throughout the fermentation process.

We utilize specialized anaerobic chambers and 3D spheroid culture models that mimic the hypoxic gradient of solid tumors. This allows us to accurately assess spore germination efficiency and the subsequent oncolytic activity of C. novyi-NT.

The primary challenge is maintaining strict anaerobiosis during scale-up to prevent vegetative cell death before sporulation. We employ closed-system bioreactors with automated redox control and optimized media formulations to ensure high-density growth and uniform sporulation at larger scales.

We provide comprehensive biodistribution studies in animal models to verify that C. novyi-NT germination is restricted to the tumor site. We also conduct assays to confirm the clearance of spores from healthy, oxygenated organs like the liver and spleen.

References

  1. Roberts, Nicholas J., et al. "Intratumoral injection of Clostridium novyi-NT spores induces antitumor responses." Science Translational Medicine 6.249 (2014): 249ra111. https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3008982
  2. Hickman, J. W., et al. "An intravenous pancreatic cancer therapeutic: Characterization of CRISPR/Cas9n-modified Clostridium novyi-Non Toxic." PLOS ONE 18.11 (2023): e0289183. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289183
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