Controlled Release Testing and Optimization Service for Probiotic Delivery

In the evolving landscape of next-generation probiotics and live biotherapeutic products (LBPs), microencapsulation technology has become a critical enabler of functional efficacy. However, the mere encapsulation of probiotics is insufficient unless the release characteristics are precisely tailored to physiological conditions, particularly within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Controlled release testing and optimization serve as essential processes to ensure that encapsulated probiotics are released at the right site, at the right time, and in optimal concentrations.

At Creative Biolabs, our controlled release testing and optimization service is specifically designed to support researchers and product developers who seek to fine-tune the performance of encapsulated probiotics for targeted delivery. Through a suite of analytical platforms, in vitro simulation systems, and data-driven optimization strategies, we help bridge the gap between formulation innovation and real-world performance.

Fig. 1 Microencapsulation of B. clausii using MDX-ALG-IN spray-drying formulation. (Creative Biolabs Authorized)Fig. 1 Spray-dried MDX-ALG-IN microencapsulation for B Clausii.1

Importance of Controlled Release Characterization in Probiotic Microencapsulation

Scientific and Technical Significance

Controlled release plays a central role in preserving the viability of probiotic strains and ensuring their functional colonization at the target site. This is especially crucial for strains that are sensitive to stomach acidity, bile salts, or other digestive stresses. Encapsulation systems must demonstrate the ability to withstand such conditions and release viable cells primarily in the small intestine or colon. Without adequate release profiling, microencapsulation systems risk premature release or under-delivery, compromising research outcomes and development value.

CFU at End of Shelf Life

Growing Market Demand

With the surge in LBP research, particularly involving non-traditional strains such as Bacteroides, Faecalibacterium, and Anaerobutyricum, regulators and developers alike demand high-fidelity data on release kinetics. This has driven a market need for reliable, customizable, and scientifically robust release testing services. Creative Biolabs' service offering directly addresses this gap, enabling fine-tuned development of gastro-resistant and site-specific probiotic formulations.

Technical Strengths of Our Controlled Release Testing Service

Advanced In Vitro Models

We employ a range of in vitro release models that simulate various segments of the human GI tract:

  • Simulated Gastric and Intestinal Fluids (SGF/SIF): These models mimic pH, enzymatic activity, and ionic strength, providing quantitative release kinetics.
  • Colon-Specific Release Simulations: Customizable fermentation-based systems using human fecal slurries to assess colonic degradation of encapsulating matrices.
  • pH-Step Gradient Models: Used for testing pH-triggered release across physiologically relevant thresholds.

Analytical Instrumentation and Quantification

  • UV-Vis Spectrophotometry for detecting matrix degradation or colorimetric release agents.
  • Colony-Forming Unit (CFU) Counts for quantifying viable probiotic release over time.
  • Real-Time qPCR for strain-specific quantification when multiple strains are used in a formulation.
  • Laser Diffraction and DLS to assess capsule size change and breakdown over time.

Formulation Compatibility

Our platform supports a wide variety of encapsulation matrices including:

  • Alginate, Chitosan, Pectin, and Carrageenan Gels
  • Lipid-based Systems (liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles)
  • Polymeric Systems (e.g., PLGA, Eudragit)

Our optimization services ensure compatibility between the encapsulated strain, the matrix material, and the desired release profile.

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Workflow of Controlled Release Testing and Optimization

Creative Biolabs follows a rigorous and customizable workflow tailored to each client's formulation and research objective:

Fig. 1 Microencapsulation of B. clausii using MDX-ALG-IN spray-drying formulation. (Creative Biolabs Authorized)

Deliverables You Will Receive

All deliverables are provided with high-resolution visuals and exportable datasets for easy integration into regulatory submissions or internal R&D presentations. Clients working with Creative Biolabs can expect:

  • Comprehensive Release Kinetics Report: Includes graphical profiles and release rates under varied conditions
  • Quantitative Viability Data: CFU or qPCR-based time-point viability tracking
  • Matrix Integrity Assessment: Evaluation of structural breakdown and material performance
  • Customized Optimization Strategy: Suggestions for improving matrix formulation or processing conditions

Application Scenarios Across Probiotic and Microbiome Research

Creative Biolabs supports all these applications with scientifically validated protocols, ensuring data integrity and actionable insights. Our controlled release testing service finds relevance in a wide array of research and preclinical development scenarios:

Synbiotic Formulations

Testing the co-release of probiotics and encapsulated prebiotics for synergistic colonization

Psychobiotic Research

Ensuring delayed release of strains targeting the gut-brain axis

Aquaculture and Veterinary Microbiome Studies

Controlled intestinal release in fish or livestock GI simulation models

Next-Gen Fermented Product Development

Evaluation of time-release viability for shelf-stable probiotic beverages

Related Services You May Be Interested In

To support your probiotic formulation, release profiling, and downstream development needs, Creative Biolabs offers a comprehensive suite of complementary services:

Controlled release testing is a pivotal checkpoint in the development of effective probiotic and microbiome-based products. Creative Biolabs is here to assist you with robust data generation, expert interpretation, and tailored optimization strategies that accelerate your research and development process. To discuss your formulation or obtain a customized quote, please contact us. Our scientific team will respond promptly with dedicated support aligned to your development goals.

FAQs

What types of in vitro models are used to simulate gastrointestinal release conditions?

We use simulated gastric and intestinal fluids (SGF/SIF), pH-step gradient systems, and colon-specific fermentation models to closely mimic human GI tract conditions for assessing targeted probiotic release and matrix degradation profiles.

How does Creative Biolabs customize release testing for colon-targeted delivery?

For colon-targeted systems, we simulate colonic environments using anaerobic fermentation and enzyme-rich conditions to evaluate the matrix's resistance to upper GI transit and assess breakdown-triggered probiotic release in the colon.

Is the controlled release testing service compatible with various encapsulation technologies?

Yes, our platform supports testing for alginate, chitosan, pectin, PLGA, liposome, and other delivery systems. We tailor testing protocols to fit your encapsulation material and intended delivery site precisely.

Related Resources

References

  1. Ramirez-Olea, Hugo, Sebastian Herrera-Cruz, and Rocio Alejandra Chavez-Santoscoy. "Microencapsulation and controlled release of Bacillus clausii through a novel non-digestible carbohydrate formulation as revolutionizing probiotic delivery." Heliyon 10.2 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24923
  2. Malos, Iuliu Gabriel, et al. "A Promising Approach for the Food Industry: Enhancing Probiotic Viability Through Microencapsulated Synbiotics." Microorganisms 13.2 (2025): 336. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13020336
  3. Distributed Under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification.
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